Congenital disorders of glycosylation type IIb with MOGS mutations cause early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, dysmorphic features, and hepatic dysfunction

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy

Key-words Disease name / synonyms Definition / diagnostic criteria Differential diagnosis Etiology Clinical description Diagnostic methods Epidemiology Genetic counselling Treatment Unresolved questions References Abstract Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE) or Ohtahara syndrome is the earliest form of agedependent encephalopathies, which include also West syndrome and Lennox-Gastau...

GABRB3 mutations: a new and emerging cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy

The gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor β3 gene (GABRB3) encodes the β3-subunit of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA ) receptor, which mediates inhibitory signalling within the central nervous system. Recently, GABRB3 mutations have been identified in a few patients with infantile spasms and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. We report the clinical and electrographic features of a novel case ...

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy Panel

12/17 Clinical Features and Molecular Genetics: Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE), also known as Ohtahara syndrome, is a severe form of epilepsy characterized by frequent tonic spasms with onset in the first months of life. EEG reveals suppression-burst patterns, characterized by highvoltage bursts alternating with almost flat suppression phases. Seizures are medically intractable...

CDKL5 Encephalopathy: A Rare Cause of Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy.

Epileptic and nonepileptic features in patients with early onset epileptic encephalopathy and STXBP1 mutations.

PURPOSE STXBP1 (MUNC18-1) mutations have been associated with various types of epilepsies, mostly beginning early in life. To refine the phenotype associated with STXBP1 aberrations in early onset epileptic syndromes, we studied this gene in a cohort of patients with early onset epileptic encephalopathy. METHODS STXBP1 was screened in a multicenter cohort of 52 patients with early onset epile...